$340 Billion Required to Address Climate Crisis in Pakistan: Finance Minister

Caretaker Finance Minister Shamshad Akhtar, while addressing the 2nd Pakistan Climate Conference on November 01, said that to address climate-related challenges, Pakistan would require an investment of approximately $340 billion dollars, which is 10 percent of the cumulative GDP.

“One of the biggest challenges we have internationally is the issue of trade-offs between climate finance and developmental finance,” she stated.

She said that getting money for Pakistan’s climate crisis undercuts other development finance. However, for the first time, the Ministry of Finance is partnering with the Ministry of Climate and will attend the COP28 together in November and look towards innovative climate finance mechanisms.

The cost of climate change to Pakistan is substantial and is continuously increasing as the country faces severe economic challenges,” said Minister of Energy Muhammad Ali.

Addressing the Conference via a video link, the energy minister said that Pakistan’s energy transition requires substantial investments in energy assets infrastructure by 2040.

Ali added that to achieve this, “we must leverage the capabilities of the private sector, especially OICCI as it consists of the most advanced global organizations who have the technologies and know how to contribute towards Pakistan’s climate future”.

“There is no longer a distinction between ‘finance’ and ‘climate finance’. All financial institutions need to have climate considerations embedded in their decision-making processes,” said Philip Skinner, MD, GuarantCo.

Last year’s floods that inundated one-third of the country’s water were a stark reminder that Pakistan is paying a hefty price, not only with lives but also destroyed schools, homes, and bridges. To work towards mitigating climate change impacts, the Pakistan Climate Conference 2023 brought together global and local climate change experts, business leaders, policymakers, and social change activists under one roof.

“Climate change is a global issue but in Pakistan’s case it is evident that climate change is happening now and not a phenomenon that only our future generations will experience,” said Amir Paracha, OICCI President at the 2nd Pakistan Climate Conference on November 01.

This is the second consecutive year that the OICCI has organized the Climate Conference with the aim of better climate action in the country. Despite being responsible for less than 1% of the world’s planet-warming gases, Pakistan is the eighth most vulnerable nation to the climate crisis.

In his opening address, Paracha said that as a collective of more than 200 multinational corporations in Pakistan, the OICCI launched the Conference last year with a sense of responsibility and accountability. “Taking responsibility for our footprint, we are working towards minimizing our environmental mark as much as we can by implementing changes within our own operations and also engaging with other key players in the ecosystem,” he added.

The themes for the Conference were in line with the upcoming COP 28 scheduled to be held in UAE by the end of November. These included but were not limited to Climate Resilience and Capacity Building in Vulnerable Communities, Plastic and Waste Management, and Emissions Reduction and Green Energy.

Speaking on the importance of discourse on climate change impacts, OICCI Secretary General M Abdul Aleem said that the Conference highlighted “initiatives, projects, and campaigns that show how people from different backgrounds, sectors, and countries are here to work together to address the climate crisis”.

The 2nd Pakistan Climate Conference 2023 built the dialogues on the foundations laid in the PCC. The panelists and keynote speakers provided suitable policy directions and shared best practices from leading MNCs in Pakistan, which can help accelerate the nation’s climate-positive journey.

Emphasizing achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement, which Pakistan is a signatory to, Rehan Shaikh, Vice President OICCI, said, “We have a narrow window of opportunity to avoid the worst effects of climate change and we need to align our policies and investments with a net-zero future. We need to mobilize more resources and support for developing our country”.

The conference was also addressed by Dr. Shamshad Akhtar, Minister of Finance, Muhammad Ali, Minister of Energy, Adil Najam, WWF Global President, Bill Winters, Global CEO Standard Chartered Bank, Philip Skinner, Managing Director GuarantCo, Sarah Mooney, British Deputy High Commissioner, among other leading business and thought leaders.

A large number of people from the business community, trade bodies, academia, NGOs, and social sector organizations attended the conference and congratulated OICCI for bringing the best global talent to one table and discuss the important issue.

OICCI member companies, including Chevron, Dawlance, InfraZamin, Standard Chartered Bank, Unilever, BASF, Toyota Indus Motors, Nestle, and Abbott were key sponsors of the event.

Source: Pro Pakistani